Datos
- Población
- 64.747.319 (2025)
- PIB
- 427,2 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- PIB per cápita
- US$ 6.598 (2025)
- Crecimiento del PIB
- 1,1 % (2025)
- Inflación
- 3,2 % (2025)
- Exportaciones
- 134,2 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Importaciones
- 126,0 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Desempleo
- 32,4 % (2025)
- Inversión extranjera directa
- -2,2 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Recaudación tributaria, % del PIB
- 25,9 % (2024)
Fuentes: World Bank — WDI (CC BY 4.0), Wikidata (CC0) · Wikidata Q258
Crecimiento del PIB
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,11 % |
| 2024 | 0,53 % |
| 2023 | 0,81 % |
| 2022 | 2,06 % |
| 2020 | -6,17 % |
| 2018 | 1,56 % |
| 2017 | 1,16 % |
| 2016 | 0,66 % |
| 2015 | 1,32 % |
| 2014 | 1,41 % |
| 2012 | 2,40 % |
| 2011 | 3,17 % |
Importaciones
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 126.023.231.105 |
| 2024 | US$ 119.761.291.334 |
| 2021 | US$ 104.883.607.898 |
| 2019 | US$ 103.935.027.605 |
| 2016 | US$ 89.649.913.399 |
| 2014 | US$ 116.261.670.807 |
| 2013 | US$ 122.253.185.706 |
| 2012 | US$ 123.558.580.031 |
| 2010 | US$ 102.766.114.851 |
| 2008 | US$ 106.598.986.615 |
| 2007 | US$ 97.145.854.047 |
| 2005 | US$ 68.831.329.348 |
PIB
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 427.184.325.997 |
| 2024 | US$ 401.144.998.374 |
| 2023 | US$ 381.440.724.491 |
| 2022 | US$ 407.596.043.068 |
| 2020 | US$ 337.974.655.408 |
| 2019 | US$ 389.330.032.224 |
| 2018 | US$ 405.260.723.893 |
| 2017 | US$ 381.448.814.653 |
| 2015 | US$ 346.709.790.459 |
| 2013 | US$ 400.886.013.596 |
| 2011 | US$ 458.199.494.831 |
| 2010 | US$ 417.363.822.802 |
Exportaciones
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 134.179.428.668 |
| 2024 | US$ 127.531.645.077 |
| 2022 | US$ 136.705.431.597 |
| 2020 | US$ 93.199.600.859 |
| 2019 | US$ 105.906.059.179 |
| 2017 | US$ 104.288.394.993 |
| 2016 | US$ 91.109.021.409 |
| 2014 | US$ 110.550.033.012 |
| 2011 | US$ 126.912.776.369 |
| 2009 | US$ 82.381.621.006 |
| 2007 | US$ 93.124.912.620 |
| 2006 | US$ 79.301.796.384 |
PIB per cápita
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 6.598 |
| 2024 | US$ 6.267 |
| 2023 | US$ 6.034 |
| 2022 | US$ 6.534 |
| 2020 | US$ 5.581 |
| 2019 | US$ 6.534 |
| 2018 | US$ 6.914 |
| 2017 | US$ 6.618 |
| 2016 | US$ 5.651 |
| 2014 | US$ 6.857 |
| 2012 | US$ 8.077 |
| 2009 | US$ 6.375 |
Población
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 64.007.187 |
| 2023 | 63.212.384 |
| 2022 | 62.378.410 |
| 2015 | 56.723.537 |
| 2013 | 54.678.791 |
| 2012 | 53.782.567 |
| 2010 | 52.344.051 |
| 2006 | 49.998.277 |
| 2004 | 48.991.421 |
| 2003 | 48.500.348 |
| 2002 | 48.019.415 |
| 2001 | 47.566.800 |